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Seven Frameworks, One Footprint

AASB S2. SECR. CDP. ISSB. GRI. SBTi. TCFD. Same emissions data, seven different formats. The disclosure maze is real.

10 February 20261 min read
Seven sustainability frameworks, one carbon footprint

At a Glance

▸ A business operating in AU + UK faces 6-7 disclosure frameworks simultaneously

▸ The majority of data requirements overlap - but the divergences are where complexity lives

▸ Materiality definitions, reporting boundaries, and scenario requirements all diverge

▸ Solution: collect data once, output to many frameworks from a single source of truth

A sustainability manager at a mid-market Australian company with UK operations sits down to prepare annual disclosures. The emissions data is the same. The underlying methodology is the same. But the output requirements are completely different depending on which framework, regulator, or stakeholder is asking.

The data doesn't change. The formatting does. Formatting is consuming 60-70% of the disclosure effort for cross-jurisdictional businesses.

The Framework Map

FrameworkWhereMandatory?ScopeKey Difference
AASB S2AustraliaYes (2025+)S1, 2, 3Climate-financial integration
SECRUKYesS1, 2Energy + intensity metrics
CDPGlobalVoluntary\*S1, 2, 3Investor/supply chain driven
ISSB S2GlobalVariesS1, 2, 3Global baseline standard
GRIGlobalVoluntaryAll ESGDouble materiality
SBTiGlobalVoluntaryS1, 2, 3Target validation

\CDP is voluntary in theory. In practice, if your major customers or investors request it, it's mandatory by default.*

Where They Diverge

A significant share of data requirements overlap across frameworks. The divergences are where complexity and cost live.

DimensionISSB / AASB S2GRICDP
MaterialityFinancial materialityDouble materiality (impact + financial)Blended
BoundaryFinancial reporting entityOperational impactOperational control
Scenario AnalysisRequired (qualitative initially, quantitative by year 4)Not requiredQualitative accepted
AssuranceMoving to mandatoryRecommendedScored, not assured
Same topic. Different definitions. A single topic can be material under one framework and immaterial under another. A joint venture in-scope under one and out-of-scope under another.

The Real Cost

For mid-market businesses, the cost isn't just financial. Every hour reformatting disclosure for a different framework is an hour not spent on emissions reduction, supply chain engagement, or operational improvement.

ISSB is creating convergence. AASB S2 is the Australian adoption. UK SRS will follow. But convergence takes years. In the meantime, businesses report across multiple frameworks simultaneously.

The solution isn't picking one framework. It's building data infrastructure that collects once and outputs to many. One source of truth. Multiple disclosure formats.

One platform. Every framework. No re-keying.

✔ Multi-framework disclosure from a single data input - AASB S2, SECR, CDP, ISSB, GRI

✔ Audit-ready outputs pre-formatted for each standard's specific requirements

✔ End-to-end integrated platform: carbon accounting + risk + scenario analysis + disclosure

✔ All outputs in Excel. Your data, your way. No vendor lock-in.

Book a 20-minute demo → | contact@sustaintrue.com

Sources

  1. AASB S2 - Climate-related Disclosures
  2. ISSB S1 and S2 - IFRS Sustainability Standards
  3. SECR - UK Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting
  4. CDP - Global Disclosure System
  5. GRI Standards
  6. SBTi - Science Based Targets